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Data Sufficiency - Quant/Math - CAT 2013

  1. Algebra
  2. Progressions
  3. Averages
  4. Clocks and Calendars
  5. Data Sufficiency
  6. English Grammar
  7. Function
  8. Geometry
  9. Coordinate Geometry
  10. Interest
  11. Mensuration
  12. Mixtures & Alligations
  13. Number System
  14. Percentages
  15. Permutation & Combination
  16. Pipes & Cisterns And Work & Time
  17. Probability
  18. Profit & Loss
  19. Races
  20. Ratio, Proportion
  21. Speed, Time & Distance
  22. Trigonometry
  23. Miscellaneous
  24. General Knowledge
Question 4 the day: October , 2003

The question for the day is from the topic of Data Sufficiency.

Choose 1 if the question can be answered by one of the statements alone and not by the other.

Choose 2 if the question can be answered by using either statement alone.

Choose 3 if the question can be answered by using both the statements together, but cannot be answered by using either statement alone.

Choose 4 if the question cannot be answered even by using both statements together.

Is X a prime number, given that X is a positive integer?

A. X^4 > 3000

B. X^4 < 10,000


(1) 1 (2) 2
(3) 3 (4) 4
Correct Answer - (3)

Solution:


From statement A we know that X4 is greater than 3000. There are infinite values for X possible for which X4 is greater than 3000

From statement B we know that X4 is less than 10,000. This one is a lot better. There are only 9 integer values that satisfy this condition. But this still does not give us a unique answer.

Combining the two statements, we know that 2000 < X4 < 10000. The following values of X satisfy this condition -> 8 and 9. Both 8 and 9 are not prime. Hence, the question can be answered conclusively using the two statements. Hence answer choice (3)




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