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Permutation and Combination - Quant/Math - CAT 2009

  1. Algebra
  2. Progressions
  3. Averages
  4. Clocks and Calendars
  5. Data Sufficiency
  6. English Grammar
  7. Function
  8. Geometry
  9. Interest
  10. Mensuration
  11. Mixtures & Alligations
  12. Number System
  13. Percentages
  14. Permutation & Combination
  15. Pipes & Cisterns And Work & Time
  16. Probability
  17. Profit & Loss
  18. Races
  19. Ratio, Proportion
  20. Speed, Time & Distance
  21. Trigonometry
  22. Miscellaneous
  23. General Knowledge
Question 4 the day: September 04, 2003

The question for the day is from the topic of Permutation and Combination.
How many four letter distinct initials can be formed using the alphabets of English language such that the last of the four words is always a consonant?

(1) (26^3)*(21) (2) 26*25*24*21
(3) 25*24*23*21 (4) None of these.
Correct Answer - (1)

Solution:


The last of the four letter words should be a consonant. Therefore, there are 21 options.

The first three letters can be either consonants or vowels. So, each of them have 26 options. Note that the question asks you to find out the number of distinct initials and not initials where the letters are distinct.

Hence answer = 26*26*26*21 = 263 * 21




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