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Ratio and Proportion. - Quant/Math - CAT 2009

  1. Algebra
  2. Progressions
  3. Averages
  4. Clocks and Calendars
  5. Data Sufficiency
  6. English Grammar
  7. Function
  8. Geometry
  9. Interest
  10. Mensuration
  11. Mixtures & Alligations
  12. Number System
  13. Percentages
  14. Permutation & Combination
  15. Pipes & Cisterns And Work & Time
  16. Probability
  17. Profit & Loss
  18. Races
  19. Ratio, Proportion
  20. Speed, Time & Distance
  21. Trigonometry
  22. Miscellaneous
  23. General Knowledge
CAT Sample Questions - Question 4 the day : July 14, 2004

The question for the day is from the topic Ratio and Proportion.

The marks scored by a student in three subjects are in the ratio of 4 : 5 : 6. If the candidate scored an overall aggregate of 60% of the sum of the maximum marks and the maximum marks in all three subjects is the same, in how many subjects did he score more than 60%?

(1) 1   (2) 2
(3) 3   (4) None of the subjects

Correct choice - (1) Correct Answer -(1)

Explanatory Answer

Let the maximum in marks in each of the three subjects be 100.

Therefore, the candidate scored an aggregate of 60% of 3 * 100 = 60% of 300 marks = 180 marks.

Let the marks scored in the three subjects be 4x, 5x and 6x.
Then, 4x + 5x + 6x = 180
ð     15x = 180 or x = 12.

Therefore, marks scored by the candidate in the three subjects are 4*12, 5*12 and 6*12
= 48, 60 and 72. Hence, the candidate has score more than 60% in one subject.

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