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Speed, Time and Distance - Quant/Math - CAT 2009

  1. Algebra
  2. Progressions
  3. Averages
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  5. Data Sufficiency
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  7. Function
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  13. Percentages
  14. Permutation & Combination
  15. Pipes & Cisterns And Work & Time
  16. Probability
  17. Profit & Loss
  18. Races
  19. Ratio, Proportion
  20. Speed, Time & Distance
  21. Trigonometry
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  23. General Knowledge
Question 4 the day: April 28, 2003

The question for the day is from the topic of Speed, Time and Distance.
Two friends A and B run around a circular track of length 510 metres, starting from the same point, simultaneously and in the same direction. A who runs faster laps B in the middle of the 5th round. If A and B were to run a 3 km race long race, how much start, in terms of distance, should A give B so that they finish the race in a dead heat?

(1) 545.45 metres (2) 666.67 metres
(3) 857.14 metres (4) Cannot be determined
Correct Answer - (2)

Solution:


A and B run around a circular track. A laps B in the middle of the 5thlap. i.e. when A has run four and a half laps he has covered a distance which is 1 lap greater than that covered by B's.

Therefore, when A runs 9/2 laps, B runs 7/2 laps.

Which is the same as saying when A runs 9 laps, B runs 7 laps.

i.e in a race that is 9 laps long, A can give B a start of 2 laps.

So, if the race is of 3000 metres long, then A can give B a start of = 666.67 metres.

The information with regard to the length of the circular track is redundant information.




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